The Eighteenth Sunday
after Trinity.
The Collect.
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ORD, we beseech
thee, grant thy people grace to withstand the temptations of the world, the
flesh, and the devil; and with pure hearts and minds to follow thee, the only
God; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
Matthew 22
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hen the Pharisees had heard that Jesus had put the
Sadducees to silence, they were gathered together. Then one of them, which was a lawyer, asked him a question,
tempting him, and saying, Master, which is the great commandment in the law?
Jesus said unto him, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God
with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. This is the
first and great commandment. And the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love
thy neighbour as thyself. On these two commandments hang all the law and the
prophets. While the
Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them, saying, What think ye of Christ? whose son is he? They say
unto him, The son of David. He saith unto them, How
then doth David in spirit call him Lord, saying, The LORD said unto my Lord,
Sit thou on my right hand, till I make thine enemies thy footstool? If David
then call him Lord, how is he his son? And no man was able to answer him
a word, neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.
Many Bible
scholars of our day promote these two Commandments as new commandments
instituted by Christ, but they are not. Christ is simply quoting the Old
Testament Commandments of Moses day:
Deut 6:5 And thou shalt love the LORD thy God with
all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might.
Deut 10:12 And
now, Israel, what doth the LORD thy God require of thee, but to fear the LORD
thy God, to walk in all his ways, and to love him, and to serve the LORD thy
God with all thy heart and with all thy soul,
Deut 13 If
there arise among you a prophet, or a dreamer of dreams, and giveth thee a sign
or a wonder, 2 And the sign or the wonder come to pass, whereof he spake unto thee,
saying, Let us go after other gods, which thou hast not known, and let us serve
them; 3
Thou shalt not hearken unto the words of that prophet, or that dreamer of
dreams: for the LORD your God proveth you, to know whether ye love the LORD
your God with all your heart and with all your soul. 4 Ye shall walk after the LORD your God, and
fear him, and keep his commandments, and obey his voice, and ye shall serve
him, and cleave unto him. 5 And that prophet, or that dreamer of dreams,
shall be put to death; because he hath spoken to turn you away from the LORD
your God, which brought you out of the land of Egypt, and redeemed you out of
the house of bondage, to thrust thee out of the way which the LORD thy God
commanded thee to walk in. So shalt thou put the evil away from the midst of
thee.
Lev 19 Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thine
heart: thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour, and not suffer sin upon
him. 18
Thou shalt not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of thy people,
but thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself: I am the LORD.
Silences
the Pharisees about the Messiah
Christ was
always the master of every crisis and every challenge:
Matt 22:15 Then went the Pharisees, and took counsel
how they might entangle him in his talk. 16 And they sent out unto him their disciples
with the Herodians, saying, Master, we know that thou art true, and teachest
the way of God in truth, neither carest thou for any man: for thou regardest
not the person of men. 17 Tell us therefore, What thinkest thou? Is it lawful to give tribute
unto Caesar, or not? 18 But Jesus perceived their wickedness, and said, Why tempt ye me, ye hypocrites? 19 Shew me the tribute money. And they brought unto him a penny. 20 And he saith unto them, Whose is this image and superscription? 21 They say unto him, Caesar's. Then saith he
unto them, Render therefore unto Caesar the things
which are Caesar's; and unto God the things that are God's. 22 When they had heard these words, they
marvelled, and left him, and went their way.
This is one
reason they (the Jewish rulers) literally hated Christ. He interfered with
their money greed …… selling in the Temple…house of prayer, but a place of
thieves.
Who is
my Neighbor ….good Samaritan….etc
Now Jesus
will also present them with a dilemma they should already have known being
Masters of the Pentateuch:
41 While the Pharisees were gathered together,
Jesus asked them, 42 Saying, What think ye of Christ? whose son
is he? They say unto him, The Son of David. 43 He saith unto them, How
then doth David in spirit call him Lord, saying, 44 The LORD said unto my Lord,
Sit thou on my right hand, till I make thine enemies thy footstool? 45 If David then call him Lord,
how is he his son?
Psalm 110:1 The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit thou at my right hand, until I make
thine enemies thy footstool
Psalm 2:12 Kiss the Son, lest he be angry, and ye
perish from the way, when his wrath is kindled but a little. Blessed are all
they that put their trust in him.
Now these
snails crawled away to plan how further they might have Him put to death.
Psalm 58 Let
them melt away as waters which run continually: when he bendeth his bow to
shoot his arrows, let them be as cut in pieces. 8 As a snail which melteth, let every one of
them pass away: like the untimely birth of a woman, that they may not see the
sun. 9
Before your pots can feel the thorns, he shall take them away as with a
whirlwind, both living, and in his wrath. 10 The righteous shall rejoice when he seeth
the vengeance: he shall wash his feet in the blood of the wicked. 11 So that a man shall say, Verily there is a
reward for the righteous: verily he is a God that judgeth in the earth.
Snails love darkness. They hate Light. They
also hate salt.
Matthew 5 Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost
his savour, wherewith shall it be salted? it is thenceforth good for nothing,
but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of men. 14 Ye are the light of the world.
A city that is set on an hill cannot be hid.
46 And no man was able to answer him a word,
neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.
A common
enemy always unites various sects and interests together against it.
Jesus was a
common enemy to the superstitions and power struggles of the Times, just as He
is a common enemy of the political and economic structures of our time.
Though
politics and financial interests are not found in the same common bed in normal
circumstances, they both ally themselves against the True Gospel of Christ.
Text books
promote evolution. News outlets say we must respect the religious faith of
Moslems, Buddhist, and Hindus, yet, with one voice, they press for condemnation
of Christian Faith in our society.
Those who accept
the biblical authority that condemns adultery, homosexuality, drunkenness, are
considered smug and made to look ridiculous in movies and news specials.
Nothing has
changed in the world’s contempt for Christ since He first ministered as a boy
in the Temple at Jerusalem.
HERODIANS,
Sadducees, Pharisees, who were constantly at war with each other, made
temporary peace alliances with each other in order to destroy the Man, Jesus.
He was both Man and God. Instinctively, these culprits recognized this from
their study of ancient biblical texts, and the testimony of His works. Yet,
they found Him contemptible to their world of power and money. They all hated
Him alike.
They
cunningly contrived questions to entangle Him in His speech and in His knowledge,
however, they always lost.
The last of
the three questions put to Jesus, and the one question with which He turned the
tables and silenced His questioners, are our subject. In the former, Jesus
declares the essence of the law or of religion; in the latter, He brings to
light the essential loftiness of the Messiah.
As a
man thinketh in his heart, so is he. Our Love for God crowns our love nature. The underside of that love
is love for our fellow man. The Pharisees remained ‘gathered together,’ and may
have been preparing another question, but Jesus had been long enough
interrogated. It was not fitting that He should be catechized only. His
questions teach. He does not seek to ‘entangle’ the Pharisees ‘in their
speech,’ nor to make them contradict themselves, but brings them full up
against a difficulty, that they may open their eyes to the great truth which is
its only solution. His first question, ‘What
think ye of the Christ?’ is simply preparatory to the second.
The answer which He anticipated was given, — as, of course, it would be, for
the Davidic descent of the Messiah was a commonplace knowledge and universally
accepted.
One can fancy
the Pharisees smiled complacently at the attempt to puzzle them with such an
elementary question, but the smile vanished when the next one came.
What think ye of Christ? whose
son is he?
They say unto him, The Son of David. 43 He saith unto them, How
then doth David in spirit call him Lord, saying, 44 The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand, till I
make thine enemies thy footstool? 45 If David then call him Lord, how is he his son?
Why do
teachers often ask questions?
If they ask a
question, and you know not the answer, why does a teacher often ask you another
question?
The reason is
to provide a guided discussion to help you discover the answer which is already
a part of your knowledge.
How are
Snails like sinners? Both hate Salt and Light. They both love darkness, and eat
from the labours of others.
Here is the
new commandment Christ gave:
John 13 A new
commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another; as I have loved you,
that ye also love one another. 35 By this shall all men know
that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another.
These are
important words and an identifying command to us.
He gave it
the night He was taken in the Garden to be crucified. It is the only new
commandment.
But it is not
written on tables of stone, but on the soft sinews of our hearts.
Love will
release us from condemnation:
Proverbs 10 Hatred stirreth up strifes: but love
covereth all sins.
Do not try to
argue away your sins and wickedness as the Pharisees. It is easy to love when
we have compassion. And when we feed love in our hearts, hate will die of
starvation, and our sins will cease.
Jeremiah 31 33 But this shall be the covenant that I will
make with the house of Israel; After those days, saith the LORD, I will put my
law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their God,
and they shall be my people. 34 And they shall teach no more every man his
neighbour, and every man his brother, saying, Know the LORD: for they shall all
know me, from the least of them unto the greatest of them, saith the LORD: for
I will forgive their iniquity, and I will remember their sin no more.
Do you love
God and His Word? Do you agree to follow Christ in all things.
Be richly
blessed now and forever!